Zooplankton abundance data during 2019 in the Bulgarian Black Sea

Données d'échantillonnage
Dernière version publié le 27 avril 2026
Date de publication:
27 avril 2026
Publié par:
No organisation
Licence:
CC-BY-NC 4.0

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Description

Zooplankton data, species composition, abundance (ind/m3) collected at coastal stations located in the 1n.m. and on a coastal-open sea transects in the Bulgarian Black Sea region, including the EEZ.

Enregistrements de données

Les données de cette ressource données d'échantillonnage ont été publiées sous forme d'une Archive Darwin Core (Darwin Core Archive ou DwC-A), le format standard pour partager des données de biodiversité en tant qu'ensemble d'un ou plusieurs tableurs de données. Le tableur de données du cœur de standard (core) contient 58 enregistrements.

2 tableurs de données d'extension existent également. Un enregistrement d'extension fournit des informations supplémentaires sur un enregistrement du cœur de standard (core). Le nombre d'enregistrements dans chaque tableur de données d'extension est illustré ci-dessous.

Event (noyau)
58
ExtendedMeasurementOrFact 
4774
Occurrence 
2600

Cet IPT archive les données et sert donc de dépôt de données. Les données et métadonnées de la ressource sont disponibles pour téléchargement dans la section téléchargements. Le tableau des versions liste les autres versions de chaque ressource rendues disponibles de façon publique et permet de tracer les modifications apportées à la ressource au fil du temps.

Versions

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Comment citer

Les chercheurs doivent citer cette ressource comme suit:

Kremena Stefanova and Elitsa Stefanova; Institute of Oceanology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (IO-BAS); (2025): Zooplankton abundance data during 2019 in the Bulgarian Black Sea.

Droits

Les chercheurs doivent respecter la déclaration de droits suivante:

Ce travail est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC) 4.0.

Enregistrement GBIF

Cette ressource n'a pas été enregistrée sur le portail GBIF

Mots-clé

Sampling event; Sampling event

Contacts

Kremena Stefanova
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées
  • Créateur
  • Personne De Contact
  • Chercheur Principal
  • Associate Professor
Institute of Oceanology - BAS
  • First May Street 40
9000 Varna
Varna
BG
  • +359897868561
Elitsa Stefanova
  • Créateur
  • Chief Assistant
Institute of Oceanology - BAS
  • First May Street 40
9000 Varna
Varna
BG
  • +359898618773
Elitsa Stefanova
  • Créateur
Institute of Oceanology - BAS
9000 Varna
Varna
BG
Asen Stefanov
  • Programmeur
Institute of Oceanology - BAS
9000 Varna
Varna
BG
Ivelin Petkov
  • Programmeur
Institute of Oceanology - BAS
9000 Varna
Varna
BG

Couverture géographique

Bulgarian Black Sea area

Enveloppe géographique Sud Ouest [42,008, 27,455], Nord Est [43,716, 28,96]

Couverture taxonomique

Mesozooplankton and macrozooplankton

Phylum Bryozoa, Ctenophora
Subphylum Vertebrata
Class Copepoda, Polychaeta, Bivalvia, Gastropoda
Subclass Cirripedia
Order Harpacticoida, Decapoda, Isopoda
Family Gammaridae, Gobiidea
Genus Phoronis, Ascidia, Acartia, Monstrilla, Tisbe
Species Calanus euxinus, Pseudocalanus elongatus, Acartia (Acartiura) clausii, Acartia (Acanthacartia) tonsa, Centropages ponticus, Oithona davisae, Pleopis polyphemoides, Penilia avirostris, Evadne spinifera, Pseudevadne tergestina, Parasagitta setosa, Branchiostoma lanceolatum, Noctiluca scintillans, Aurelia aurita, Pleurobrachia pileus, Mnemiopsis leidyi, Beroe ovata, Sarsia tubulosa, Oithona similis, Pontella mediterranea, Oikopleura (Vexillaria) dioica, Favella, Polygordius neapolitanus, Engraulis encrasicolus, Merlangius merlangus
Subspecies Paracalanus parvus parvus

Couverture temporelle

Date de début / Date de fin 2019-08-09 / 2019-08-17

Données sur le projet

The zooplankton data is a part of long-term monitoring programs under the Water Framework Directive (WFD) and Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD).

Titre Bulgarian Natonal Monitoring programme for WFD and MSFD
Identifiant Agreement between MoEW and IO-BAS for fulfillment of the obligations of IO-BAS, arising under art. 171, para 2, item 3 of the Water Act (WA) for implementation of the monitoring requirements of the Water Framework Directive (WFD) and the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MFSD), Contract № D-33-28/26.07.2019, MoEW
Financement The monitoring program is carried out by the Institute of Oceanology - BAS under agreements with the Ministry of Environment and Water (MoEW) of the Republic of Bulgaria. Funded by MoEW.
Description du domaine d'étude / de recherche Bulgarian Black Sea - coastal stations located in the 1n.m. area and on a coastal-open sea transects in the Bulgarian Black Sea region, including the EEZ.

Les personnes impliquées dans le projet:

Kremena Stefanova
Elitsa Stefanova

Méthodes d'échantillonnage

Zooplankton samples are collected by vertical plankton Juday net with closing mechanism (0.1 m2 mouth opening area, 150 μm mesh size), from 2 meters above the bottom or oxygen minimum zone to the surface at integral sampling layers or districted layers depending of water stratification and thermocline depth (Alexandrov et al., 2020).

Etendue de l'étude Sampling area: Bulgarian Black Sea - coastal stations located in the 1n.m. area and on a coastal-open sea transects in the Bulgarian Black Sea region, including the EEZ. Sampling period: August 2019
Contrôle qualité According to Alexandrov et al., 2020

Description des étapes de la méthode:

  1. The Juday net is hauled vertically with a speed not exceeding 1 m/s (UNESCO, 1968). After taking the net onboard, the content of cod-end is collected. Before zooplankton sample preservation, the gelatinous species (Aurelia aurita, Pleirobrachia pileus, Mnemiopsis leidyi, Beroe ovata) are removed, rinsed, measured and counted on board (Shiganova et al., 2021). The samples are preserved in final 4% formalin solution buffered to pH 8-8.2 with disodiumtetraborate (borax) (Na2B403·10 H20) (Alexandrov et al., 2020). Filtered water volume is calculated based on length of tow and area of mouth: V=S·d, where V [m3] is the volume of water filtered by the net, S [m2] is the mouth surface area, and d [m] is the distance of the tow. In order to save the filtration capacity, after each cruise the net must be washed with detergent in warm fresh water. After storage for at least 20 days in a cool and dark place, in the laboratory the samples are concentrated to 100-150 ml and settled before being divided into sub-samples. Dimov’s method (1959) is used for quantitative assessment (abundance) and qualitative (taxonomic structure) processing of sub-samples examined by using an Olympus SZ30 Stereoscopic Zoom Microscope. Large scale zooplankters (Calanus euxinus, Chaetognaths, Decapoda larvae, Pisces eggs and larvae, etc.) are counted in the whole sample. Species were identified according to Morduhay-Boltovskoy (1968, 1969, 1972) manuals. Taxonomic nomenclature is according to the on-line data-base of World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) http://www.marinespecies.org/

Métadonnées additionnelles

marine, harvested by iOBIS

Acknowledgements

The zooplankton data is a part of long-term monitoring programs under the Water Framework Directive (WFD) and Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD). The monitoring program is carried out by the Institute of Oceanology - BAS under agreements with the Ministry of Environment and Water (MoEW) of the Republic of Bulgaria. Funded by MoEW.

Objet Bulgaria, as a member of the European Union, carries out marine ecosystem monitoring under the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD), with the aim of achieving Good Environmental Status (GES). Monitoring of the Bulgarian Black Sea, including zooplankton, has been conducted under agreements with the Ministry of Environment and Water (MoEW) during the period 2012–2021. The focus has been on the development and testing of zooplankton indicators, as well as the collection of new data. In 2019, a one-month WFD and MSFD monitoring program (August) was implemented.
Identifiants alternatifs http://gp.sea.gov.ua:8082/ipt/resource?r=z2019