說明
資料紀錄
此資源sampling event的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案(DwC-A),其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 84 筆紀錄。
亦存在 2 筆延伸集的資料表。延伸集中的紀錄補充核心集中紀錄的額外資訊。 每個延伸集資料表中資料筆數顯示如下。
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版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Kremena Stefanova and Elitsa Stefanova; Institute of Oceanology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (IO-BAS); (2025): Zooplankton abundance data during 2013 in the Bulgarian Black Sea.
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源尚未向GBIF註冊
關鍵字
Sampling event; Sampling event
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地理涵蓋範圍
Bulgarian Black Sea area
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [42.008, 27.455], 緯度北界 經度東界 [43.716, 28.96] |
|---|
分類群涵蓋範圍
Mesozooplankton and macrozooplankton
| Phylum | Bryozoa, Nematoda, Ctenophora |
|---|---|
| Subphylum | Vertebrata |
| Class | Copepoda, Polychaeta, Bivalvia, Gastropoda, Hydrozoa |
| Subclass | Cirripedia |
| Order | Cyclopoida, Harpacticoida, Decapoda, Isopoda |
| Genus | Monstrilla, Oithona, Gammarus, Phoronis, Ascidia |
| Species | Calanus euxinus, Pontella mediterranea, Pseudocalanus elongatus, Acartia (Acartiura) clausii, Acartia (Acanthacartia) tonsa, Centropages ponticus, Oithona similis, Oithona davisae, Pleopis polyphemoides, Penilia avirostris, Evadne spinifera, Pseudevadne tergestina, Evadne nordmanni, Parasagitta setosa, Oikopleura (Vexillaria) dioica, Branchiostoma lanceolatum, Noctiluca scintillans, Aurelia aurita, Pleurobrachia pileus, Mnemiopsis leidyi, Beroe ovata, Sarsia tubulosa, Rathkea octopunctata, Obelia longissima |
| Subspecies | Paracalanus parvus parvus |
時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 2013-06-22 / 2013-06-30 |
|---|
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 2013-08-24 / 2013-08-27 |
|---|
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 2013-09-26 / 2013-09-29 |
|---|
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 2013-11-07 / 2013-11-10 |
|---|
計畫資料
The zooplankton data is a part of long-term monitoring programs under the Water Framework Directive (WFD).
| 計畫名稱 | Bulgarian Natonal Monitoring programme for WFD |
|---|---|
| 辨識碼 | Agreement between MOEW and IO-BAS for fulfillment of the obligations of IO-BAS, arising under art. 171, para 2, item 3 of the Water Act (WA) for implementation of the monitoring requirements of the Water Framework Directive (WFD) and the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MFSD), Contract № D-0-33-18/12.06.2013, MoEW |
| 經費來源 | The monitoring program is carried out by the Institute of Oceanology - BAS under agreements with the Ministry of Environment and Water (MoEW) of the Republic of Bulgaria. Funded by MoEW. |
| 研究區域描述 | Bulgarian Black Sea - coastal stations located in the 1n.m. area in the Bulgarian Black Sea region. |
參與計畫的人員:
取樣方法
Zooplankton samples are collected by vertical plankton Juday net with closing mechanism (0.1 m2 mouth opening area, 150 μm mesh size), from 2 meters above the bottom or oxygen minimum zone to the surface at integral sampling layers or districted layers depending of water stratification and thermocline depth (Alexandrov et al., 2020).
| 研究範圍 | Sampling area: Bulgarian Black Sea - coastal stations located in the 1n.m. area in the Bulgarian Black Sea region. Sampling period: June - November 2013 |
|---|---|
| 品質控管 | According to Alexandrov et al., 2020 |
方法步驟描述:
- The Juday net is hauled vertically with a speed not exceeding 1 m/s (UNESCO, 1968). After taking the net onboard, the content of cod-end is collected. Before zooplankton sample preservation, the gelatinous species (Aurelia aurita, Pleirobrachia pileus, Mnemiopsis leidyi, Beroe ovata) are removed, rinsed, measured and counted on board (Shiganova et al., 2021). The samples are preserved in final 4% formalin solution buffered to pH 8-8.2 with disodiumtetraborate (borax) (Na2B403·10 H20) (Alexandrov et al., 2020). Filtered water volume is calculated based on length of tow and area of mouth: V=S·d, where V [m3] is the volume of water filtered by the net, S [m2] is the mouth surface area, and d [m] is the distance of the tow. In order to save the filtration capacity, after each cruise the net must be washed with detergent in warm fresh water. After storage for at least 20 days in a cool and dark place, in the laboratory the samples are concentrated to 100-150 ml and settled before being divided into sub-samples. Dimov’s method (1959) is used for quantitative assessment (abundance) and qualitative (taxonomic structure) processing of sub-samples examined by using an Olympus SZ30 Stereoscopic Zoom Microscope. Large scale zooplankters (Calanus euxinus, Chaetognaths, Decapoda larvae, Pisces eggs and larvae, etc.) are counted in the whole sample. Species were identified according to Morduhay-Boltovskoy (1968, 1969, 1972) manuals. Taxonomic nomenclature is according to the on-line data-base of World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) http://www.marinespecies.org/
額外的詮釋資料
marine, harvested by iOBIS
| Acknowledgements | The zooplankton data is a part of long-term monitoring programs under the Water Framework Directive (WFD). The monitoring program is carried out by the Institute of Oceanology - BAS under agreements with the Ministry of Environment and Water (MoEW) of the Republic of Bulgaria. Funded by MoEW. |
|---|---|
| 目的 | Bulgaria, as a member of the European Union, carries out marine ecosystem monitoring under the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD), with the aim of achieving Good Environmental Status (GES). Monitoring of the Bulgarian Black Sea, including zooplankton, has been conducted under agreements with the Ministry of Environment and Water (MoEW) during the period 2012–2021. The focus has been on the development and testing of zooplankton indicators, as well as the collection of new data. In 2013, a four-month WFD monitoring program (from June to November) was implemented. |
| 替代的識別碼 | http://gp.sea.gov.ua:8082/ipt/resource?r=z2013 |