Zooplankton abundance data during 2013 in the Bulgarian Black Sea

Evento de amostragem
Versão mais recente publicado em 29 de Dezembro de 2025
Publication date:
29 de Dezembro de 2025
Published by:
No organisation
Licença:
CC-BY-NC 4.0

Baixe a última versão do recurso de dados, como um Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) ou recurso de metadados, como EML ou RTF:

Dados como um arquivo DwC-A download 84 registros em English (189 KB) - Frequência de atualização: irregular
Metadados como um arquivo EML download em English (27 KB)
Metadados como um arquivo RTF download em English (13 KB)

Descrição

Zooplankton data, species composition, abundance (ind/m3) collected at coastal stations located in the 1n.m. in the Bulgarian Black Sea region.

Registros de Dados

Os dados deste recurso de evento de amostragem foram publicados como um Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), que é o formato padronizado para compartilhamento de dados de biodiversidade como um conjunto de uma ou mais tabelas de dados. A tabela de dados do núcleo contém 84 registros.

Também existem 2 tabelas de dados de extensão. Um registro de extensão fornece informações adicionais sobre um registro do núcleo. O número de registros em cada tabela de dados de extensão é ilustrado abaixo.

Event (core)
84
ExtendedMeasurementOrFact 
4093
Occurrence 
2285

This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.

Versões

A tabela abaixo mostra apenas versões de recursos que são publicamente acessíveis.

Como citar

Pesquisadores deveriam citar esta obra da seguinte maneira:

Kremena Stefanova and Elitsa Stefanova; Institute of Oceanology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (IO-BAS); (2025): Zooplankton abundance data during 2013 in the Bulgarian Black Sea.

Direitos

Pesquisadores devem respeitar a seguinte declaração de direitos:

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.

GBIF Registration

Este recurso não foi registrado pelo GBIF

Palavras-chave

Sampling event; Sampling event

Contatos

Kremena Stefanova
  • Provedor Dos Metadados
  • Originador
  • Ponto De Contato
  • Pesquisador Principal
  • Associate Professor
Institute of Oceanology - BAS
  • First May Street 40
9000 Varna
Varna
BG
  • +359897868561
Elitsa Stefanova
  • Originador
  • Chief Assistant
Institute of Oceanology - BAS
  • First May Street 40
9000 Varna
Varna
BG
  • +359898618773
Elitsa Stefanova
  • Originador
Institute of Oceanology - BAS
9000 Varna
Varna
BG
Asen Stefanov
  • Programador
Institute of Oceanology - BAS
9000 Varna
Varna
BG
Ivelin Petkov
  • Programador
Institute of Oceanology - BAS
9000 Varna
Varna
BG

Cobertura Geográfica

Bulgarian Black Sea area

Coordenadas delimitadoras Sul Oeste [42,008, 27,455], Norte Leste [43,716, 28,96]

Cobertura Taxonômica

Mesozooplankton and macrozooplankton

Filo Bryozoa, Nematoda, Ctenophora
Subfilo Vertebrata
Class Copepoda, Polychaeta, Bivalvia, Gastropoda, Hydrozoa
Subclasse Cirripedia
Ordem Cyclopoida, Harpacticoida, Decapoda, Isopoda
Gênero Monstrilla, Oithona, Gammarus, Phoronis, Ascidia
Espécie Calanus euxinus, Pontella mediterranea, Pseudocalanus elongatus, Acartia (Acartiura) clausii, Acartia (Acanthacartia) tonsa, Centropages ponticus, Oithona similis, Oithona davisae, Pleopis polyphemoides, Penilia avirostris, Evadne spinifera, Pseudevadne tergestina, Evadne nordmanni, Parasagitta setosa, Oikopleura (Vexillaria) dioica, Branchiostoma lanceolatum, Noctiluca scintillans, Aurelia aurita, Pleurobrachia pileus, Mnemiopsis leidyi, Beroe ovata, Sarsia tubulosa, Rathkea octopunctata, Obelia longissima
Subespécie Paracalanus parvus parvus

Cobertura Temporal

Data Inicial / Data final 2013-06-22 / 2013-06-30
Data Inicial / Data final 2013-08-24 / 2013-08-27
Data Inicial / Data final 2013-09-26 / 2013-09-29
Data Inicial / Data final 2013-11-07 / 2013-11-10

Dados Sobre o Projeto

The zooplankton data is a part of long-term monitoring programs under the Water Framework Directive (WFD).

Título Bulgarian Natonal Monitoring programme for WFD
Identificador Agreement between MOEW and IO-BAS for fulfillment of the obligations of IO-BAS, arising under art. 171, para 2, item 3 of the Water Act (WA) for implementation of the monitoring requirements of the Water Framework Directive (WFD) and the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MFSD), Contract № D-0-33-18/12.06.2013, MoEW
Financiamento The monitoring program is carried out by the Institute of Oceanology - BAS under agreements with the Ministry of Environment and Water (MoEW) of the Republic of Bulgaria. Funded by MoEW.
Descrição da Área de Estudo Bulgarian Black Sea - coastal stations located in the 1n.m. area in the Bulgarian Black Sea region.

O pessoal envolvido no projeto:

Kremena Stefanova
Elitsa Stefanova

Métodos de Amostragem

Zooplankton samples are collected by vertical plankton Juday net with closing mechanism (0.1 m2 mouth opening area, 150 μm mesh size), from 2 meters above the bottom or oxygen minimum zone to the surface at integral sampling layers or districted layers depending of water stratification and thermocline depth (Alexandrov et al., 2020).

Área de Estudo Sampling area: Bulgarian Black Sea - coastal stations located in the 1n.m. area in the Bulgarian Black Sea region. Sampling period: June - November 2013
Controle de Qualidade According to Alexandrov et al., 2020

Descrição dos passos do método:

  1. The Juday net is hauled vertically with a speed not exceeding 1 m/s (UNESCO, 1968). After taking the net onboard, the content of cod-end is collected. Before zooplankton sample preservation, the gelatinous species (Aurelia aurita, Pleirobrachia pileus, Mnemiopsis leidyi, Beroe ovata) are removed, rinsed, measured and counted on board (Shiganova et al., 2021). The samples are preserved in final 4% formalin solution buffered to pH 8-8.2 with disodiumtetraborate (borax) (Na2B403·10 H20) (Alexandrov et al., 2020). Filtered water volume is calculated based on length of tow and area of mouth: V=S·d, where V [m3] is the volume of water filtered by the net, S [m2] is the mouth surface area, and d [m] is the distance of the tow. In order to save the filtration capacity, after each cruise the net must be washed with detergent in warm fresh water. After storage for at least 20 days in a cool and dark place, in the laboratory the samples are concentrated to 100-150 ml and settled before being divided into sub-samples. Dimov’s method (1959) is used for quantitative assessment (abundance) and qualitative (taxonomic structure) processing of sub-samples examined by using an Olympus SZ30 Stereoscopic Zoom Microscope. Large scale zooplankters (Calanus euxinus, Chaetognaths, Decapoda larvae, Pisces eggs and larvae, etc.) are counted in the whole sample. Species were identified according to Morduhay-Boltovskoy (1968, 1969, 1972) manuals. Taxonomic nomenclature is according to the on-line data-base of World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) http://www.marinespecies.org/

Metadados Adicionais

marine, harvested by iOBIS

Acknowledgements

The zooplankton data is a part of long-term monitoring programs under the Water Framework Directive (WFD). The monitoring program is carried out by the Institute of Oceanology - BAS under agreements with the Ministry of Environment and Water (MoEW) of the Republic of Bulgaria. Funded by MoEW.

Propósito Bulgaria, as a member of the European Union, carries out marine ecosystem monitoring under the Marine Strategy Framework Directive (MSFD), with the aim of achieving Good Environmental Status (GES). Monitoring of the Bulgarian Black Sea, including zooplankton, has been conducted under agreements with the Ministry of Environment and Water (MoEW) during the period 2012–2021. The focus has been on the development and testing of zooplankton indicators, as well as the collection of new data. In 2013, a four-month WFD monitoring program (from June to November) was implemented.
Identificadores alternativos http://gp.sea.gov.ua:8082/ipt/resource?r=z2013